The population of Madagascar is 26,969,307 and the population growth amounts 2.62% (2019). The male and female population are 13,452,929 (49.88%) and 13,516,378 (50.12%) respectively. The average of growth rate over 10 years is 2.67% (positive growth).
The below table shows the Madagascar population history (1960-). Growth(%) is the Y/Y ratio of total population and the percent values below the male and female populations mean the ratios of those by the total population.
| Year | Total | Growth(%) | Male | Female |
| 2019 | 26,969,307 | 2.62% | 13,452,929 49.88% |
13,516,378 50.12% |
| 2018 | 26,262,368 | 2.63% | 13,098,627 49.88% |
13,163,741 50.12% |
| 2017 | 25,570,540 | 2.64% | 12,751,864 49.87% |
12,818,676 50.13% |
| 2016 | 24,894,380 | 2.65% | 12,412,894 49.86% |
12,481,486 50.14% |
| 2015 | 24,234,088 | 2.66% | 12,081,795 49.85% |
12,152,293 50.15% |
| 2014 | 23,589,887 | 2.66% | 11,758,680 49.85% |
11,831,207 50.15% |
| 2013 | 22,961,253 | 2.68% | 11,443,328 49.84% |
11,517,925 50.16% |
| 2012 | 22,346,641 | 2.70% | 11,135,051 49.83% |
11,211,590 50.17% |
| 2011 | 21,743,967 | 2.72% | 10,832,942 49.82% |
10,911,025 50.18% |
| 2010 | 21,151,640 | 2.75% | 10,536,295 49.81% |
10,615,345 50.19% |
| 2009 | 20,569,117 | 2.78% | 10,244,893 49.81% |
10,324,224 50.19% |
| 2008 | 19,996,473 | 2.82% | 9,958,740 49.80% |
10,037,733 50.20% |
| 2007 | 19,433,530 | 2.85% | 9,677,689 49.80% |
9,755,841 50.20% |
| 2006 | 18,880,269 | 2.88% | 9,401,629 49.80% |
9,478,640 50.20% |
| 2005 | 18,336,724 | 2.91% | 9,130,494 49.79% |
9,206,230 50.21% |
| 2004 | 17,802,997 | 2.94% | 8,864,316 49.79% |
8,938,681 50.21% |
| 2003 | 17,279,141 | 2.97% | 8,603,151 49.79% |
8,675,990 50.21% |
| 2002 | 16,765,117 | 3.01% | 8,347,054 49.79% |
8,418,063 50.21% |
| 2001 | 16,260,932 | 3.04% | 8,096,108 49.79% |
8,164,824 50.21% |
| 2000 | 15,766,806 | 3.07% | 7,850,485 49.79% |
7,916,321 50.21% |
| 1999 | 15,282,521 | 3.10% | 7,610,082 49.80% |
7,672,439 50.20% |
| 1998 | 14,808,791 | 3.11% | 7,375,228 49.80% |
7,433,563 50.20% |
| 1997 | 14,347,854 | 3.10% | 7,146,999 49.81% |
7,200,855 50.19% |
| 1996 | 13,902,688 | 3.07% | 6,926,847 49.82% |
6,975,841 50.18% |
| 1995 | 13,475,400 | 3.03% | 6,715,767 49.84% |
6,759,633 50.16% |
| 1994 | 13,066,543 | 2.99% | 6,514,029 49.85% |
6,552,514 50.15% |
| 1993 | 12,675,460 | 2.95% | 6,321,287 49.87% |
6,354,173 50.13% |
| 1992 | 12,301,336 | 2.91% | 6,137,057 49.89% |
6,164,279 50.11% |
| 1991 | 11,942,819 | 2.88% | 5,960,571 49.91% |
5,982,248 50.09% |
| 1990 | 11,598,633 | 2.84% | 5,791,123 49.93% |
5,807,510 50.07% |
| 1989 | 11,268,658 | 2.81% | 5,628,628 49.95% |
5,640,030 50.05% |
| 1988 | 10,952,395 | 2.78% | 5,472,828 49.97% |
5,479,567 50.03% |
| 1987 | 10,647,754 | 2.78% | 5,322,707 49.99% |
5,325,047 50.01% |
| 1986 | 10,352,120 | 2.79% | 5,176,996 50.01% |
5,175,124 49.99% |
| 1985 | 10,063,495 | 2.81% | 5,034,746 50.03% |
5,028,749 49.97% |
| 1984 | 9,780,872 | 2.83% | 4,895,432 50.05% |
4,885,440 49.95% |
| 1983 | 9,504,281 | 2.84% | 4,759,077 50.07% |
4,745,204 49.93% |
| 1982 | 9,234,129 | 2.85% | 4,625,884 50.10% |
4,608,245 49.90% |
| 1981 | 8,971,345 | 2.84% | 4,496,335 50.12% |
4,475,010 49.88% |
| 1980 | 8,716,553 | 2.83% | 4,370,752 50.14% |
4,345,801 49.86% |
| 1979 | 8,469,672 | 2.83% | 4,249,099 50.17% |
4,220,573 49.83% |
| 1978 | 8,230,218 | 2.82% | 4,131,136 50.19% |
4,099,082 49.81% |
| 1977 | 7,998,164 | 2.81% | 4,016,842 50.22% |
3,981,322 49.78% |
| 1976 | 7,773,449 | 2.80% | 3,906,188 50.25% |
3,867,261 49.75% |
| 1975 | 7,556,026 | 2.78% | 3,799,158 50.28% |
3,756,868 49.72% |
| 1974 | 7,345,780 | 2.77% | 3,695,689 50.31% |
3,650,091 49.69% |
| 1973 | 7,142,627 | 2.74% | 3,595,741 50.34% |
3,546,886 49.66% |
| 1972 | 6,946,620 | 2.72% | 3,499,338 50.37% |
3,447,282 49.63% |
| 1971 | 6,757,850 | 2.69% | 3,406,503 50.41% |
3,351,347 49.59% |
| 1970 | 6,576,305 | 2.65% | 3,317,225 50.44% |
3,259,080 49.56% |
| 1969 | 6,401,921 | 2.62% | 3,231,473 50.48% |
3,170,448 49.52% |
| 1968 | 6,234,465 | 2.58% | 3,149,136 50.51% |
3,085,329 49.49% |
| 1967 | 6,073,526 | 2.55% | 3,070,025 50.55% |
3,003,501 49.45% |
| 1966 | 5,918,595 | 2.52% | 2,993,916 50.58% |
2,924,679 49.42% |
| 1965 | 5,769,218 | 2.50% | 2,920,602 50.62% |
2,848,616 49.38% |
| 1964 | 5,625,164 | 2.47% | 2,849,969 50.66% |
2,775,195 49.34% |
| 1963 | 5,486,319 | 2.44% | 2,781,962 50.71% |
2,704,357 49.29% |
| 1962 | 5,352,503 | 2.41% | 2,716,488 50.75% |
2,636,015 49.25% |
| 1961 | 5,223,568 | 2.38% | 2,653,463 50.80% |
2,570,105 49.20% |
| 1960 | 5,099,373 | N/A% | 2,592,807 50.85% |
2,506,566 49.15% |
The below chart is the timeline of Madagascar population growth rates for 60 years.
The Madagascar population ages 0-14, 15-64, 65 over are 10,886,657, 15,261,687, 820,963 respectively in 2019.
The percentages below population values ages 0-14, 15-64, 65 over in each year represent the ratios of them by the total population.
| Year | Total | 0-14 | 15-64 | 65- |
| 2019 | 26,969,307 | 10,886,657 40.37% |
15,261,687 56.59% |
820,963 3.04% |
| 2018 | 26,262,368 | 10,680,419 40.67% |
14,797,566 56.35% |
784,383 2.99% |
| 2017 | 25,570,540 | 10,476,841 40.97% |
14,344,435 56.10% |
749,264 2.93% |
| 2016 | 24,894,380 | 10,280,042 41.29% |
13,897,816 55.83% |
716,522 2.88% |
| 2015 | 24,234,088 | 10,091,893 41.64% |
13,455,388 55.52% |
686,807 2.83% |
| 2014 | 23,589,887 | 9,913,556 42.02% |
13,012,451 55.16% |
663,880 2.81% |
| 2013 | 22,961,253 | 9,741,906 42.43% |
12,574,328 54.76% |
645,019 2.81% |
| 2012 | 22,346,641 | 9,571,659 42.83% |
12,145,870 54.35% |
629,112 2.82% |
| 2011 | 21,743,967 | 9,394,524 43.21% |
11,735,080 53.97% |
614,363 2.83% |
| 2010 | 21,151,640 | 9,205,664 43.52% |
11,346,586 53.64% |
599,390 2.83% |
| 2009 | 20,569,117 | 9,019,297 43.85% |
10,963,020 53.30% |
586,800 2.85% |
| 2008 | 19,996,473 | 8,822,330 44.12% |
10,599,813 53.01% |
574,330 2.87% |
| 2007 | 19,433,530 | 8,616,803 44.34% |
10,255,109 52.77% |
561,618 2.89% |
| 2006 | 18,880,269 | 8,407,799 44.53% |
9,924,161 52.56% |
548,309 2.90% |
| 2005 | 18,336,724 | 8,198,705 44.71% |
9,603,987 52.38% |
534,032 2.91% |
| 2004 | 17,802,997 | 7,989,569 44.88% |
9,291,058 52.19% |
522,370 2.93% |
| 2003 | 17,279,141 | 7,778,552 45.02% |
8,990,863 52.03% |
509,726 2.95% |
| 2002 | 16,765,117 | 7,564,837 45.12% |
8,704,117 51.92% |
496,163 2.96% |
| 2001 | 16,260,932 | 7,345,690 45.17% |
8,433,188 51.86% |
482,054 2.96% |
| 2000 | 15,766,806 | 7,119,051 45.15% |
8,180,137 51.88% |
467,618 2.97% |
| 1999 | 15,282,521 | 6,909,408 45.21% |
7,917,136 51.81% |
455,977 2.98% |
| 1998 | 14,808,791 | 6,698,731 45.23% |
7,666,273 51.77% |
443,787 3.00% |
| 1997 | 14,347,854 | 6,489,545 45.23% |
7,427,222 51.77% |
431,087 3.00% |
| 1996 | 13,902,688 | 6,284,853 45.21% |
7,199,773 51.79% |
418,062 3.01% |
| 1995 | 13,475,400 | 6,085,628 45.16% |
6,984,885 51.83% |
404,887 3.00% |
| 1994 | 13,066,543 | 5,913,257 45.25% |
6,759,700 51.73% |
393,586 3.01% |
| 1993 | 12,675,460 | 5,749,618 45.36% |
6,543,146 51.62% |
382,696 3.02% |
| 1992 | 12,301,336 | 5,592,341 45.46% |
6,336,900 51.51% |
372,095 3.02% |
| 1991 | 11,942,819 | 5,438,100 45.53% |
6,143,163 51.44% |
361,556 3.03% |
| 1990 | 11,598,633 | 5,284,636 45.56% |
5,963,118 51.41% |
350,879 3.03% |
| 1989 | 11,268,658 | 5,151,840 45.72% |
5,773,412 51.23% |
343,406 3.05% |
| 1988 | 10,952,395 | 5,021,361 45.85% |
5,595,110 51.09% |
335,924 3.07% |
| 1987 | 10,647,754 | 4,891,537 45.94% |
5,427,733 50.98% |
328,484 3.09% |
| 1986 | 10,352,120 | 4,761,581 46.00% |
5,269,329 50.90% |
321,210 3.10% |
| 1985 | 10,063,495 | 4,631,156 46.02% |
5,118,177 50.86% |
314,162 3.12% |
| 1984 | 9,780,872 | 4,512,061 46.13% |
4,959,175 50.70% |
309,636 3.17% |
| 1983 | 9,504,281 | 4,392,546 46.22% |
4,806,050 50.57% |
305,685 3.22% |
| 1982 | 9,234,129 | 4,272,050 46.26% |
4,660,091 50.47% |
301,988 3.27% |
| 1981 | 8,971,345 | 4,149,459 46.25% |
4,523,811 50.43% |
298,075 3.32% |
| 1980 | 8,716,553 | 4,023,772 46.16% |
4,399,204 50.47% |
293,577 3.37% |
| 1979 | 8,469,672 | 3,913,100 46.20% |
4,264,486 50.35% |
292,086 3.45% |
| 1978 | 8,230,218 | 3,802,037 46.20% |
4,138,320 50.28% |
289,861 3.52% |
| 1977 | 7,998,164 | 3,690,384 46.14% |
4,021,149 50.28% |
286,631 3.58% |
| 1976 | 7,773,449 | 3,578,050 46.03% |
3,913,439 50.34% |
281,960 3.63% |
| 1975 | 7,556,026 | 3,464,823 45.86% |
3,815,741 50.50% |
275,462 3.65% |
| 1974 | 7,345,780 | 3,367,825 45.85% |
3,709,017 50.49% |
268,938 3.66% |
| 1973 | 7,142,627 | 3,271,711 45.81% |
3,610,637 50.55% |
260,279 3.64% |
| 1972 | 6,946,620 | 3,176,265 45.72% |
3,520,328 50.68% |
250,027 3.60% |
| 1971 | 6,757,850 | 3,081,444 45.60% |
3,437,164 50.86% |
239,242 3.54% |
| 1970 | 6,576,305 | 2,986,720 45.42% |
3,360,896 51.11% |
228,689 3.48% |
| 1969 | 6,401,921 | 2,908,726 45.44% |
3,272,646 51.12% |
220,549 3.45% |
| 1968 | 6,234,465 | 2,833,390 45.45% |
3,188,212 51.14% |
212,863 3.41% |
| 1967 | 6,073,526 | 2,757,780 45.41% |
3,110,192 51.21% |
205,554 3.38% |
| 1966 | 5,918,595 | 2,677,391 45.24% |
3,042,819 51.41% |
198,385 3.35% |
| 1965 | 5,769,218 | 2,589,758 44.89% |
2,988,311 51.80% |
191,149 3.31% |
| 1964 | 5,625,164 | 2,513,221 44.68% |
2,925,888 52.01% |
186,055 3.31% |
| 1963 | 5,486,319 | 2,430,542 44.30% |
2,874,447 52.39% |
181,330 3.31% |
| 1962 | 5,352,503 | 2,343,802 43.79% |
2,831,950 52.91% |
176,751 3.30% |
| 1961 | 5,223,568 | 2,258,180 43.23% |
2,793,524 53.48% |
171,864 3.29% |
| 1960 | 5,099,373 | 2,176,881 42.69% |
2,756,146 54.05% |
166,346 3.26% |
The below chart and table represents Madagascar population growth rates (Y/Y, %) by ages 0-14 (children), ages 15-64, ages 65 and above (elderly people).
| Year | Total | 0-14 | 15-64 | 65- |
| 2019 | 2.69% | 1.93% | 3.14% | 4.66% |
| 2018 | 2.71% | 1.94% | 3.16% | 4.69% |
| 2017 | 2.72% | 1.91% | 3.21% | 4.57% |
| 2016 | 2.72% | 1.86% | 3.29% | 4.33% |
| 2015 | 2.73% | 1.80% | 3.40% | 3.45% |
| 2014 | 2.74% | 1.76% | 3.48% | 2.92% |
| 2013 | 2.75% | 1.78% | 3.53% | 2.53% |
| 2012 | 2.77% | 1.89% | 3.50% | 2.40% |
| 2011 | 2.80% | 2.05% | 3.42% | 2.50% |
| 2010 | 2.83% | 2.07% | 3.50% | 2.15% |
| 2009 | 2.86% | 2.23% | 3.43% | 2.17% |
| 2008 | 2.90% | 2.39% | 3.36% | 2.26% |
| 2007 | 2.93% | 2.49% | 3.33% | 2.43% |
| 2006 | 2.96% | 2.55% | 3.33% | 2.67% |
| 2005 | 3.00% | 2.62% | 3.37% | 2.23% |
| 2004 | 3.03% | 2.71% | 3.34% | 2.48% |
| 2003 | 3.07% | 2.83% | 3.29% | 2.73% |
| 2002 | 3.10% | 2.98% | 3.21% | 2.93% |
| 2001 | 3.13% | 3.18% | 3.09% | 3.09% |
| 2000 | 3.17% | 3.03% | 3.32% | 2.55% |
| 1999 | 3.20% | 3.15% | 3.27% | 2.75% |
| 1998 | 3.21% | 3.22% | 3.22% | 2.95% |
| 1997 | 3.20% | 3.26% | 3.16% | 3.12% |
| 1996 | 3.17% | 3.27% | 3.08% | 3.25% |
| 1995 | 3.13% | 2.91% | 3.33% | 2.87% |
| 1994 | 3.09% | 2.85% | 3.31% | 2.85% |
| 1993 | 3.04% | 2.81% | 3.25% | 2.85% |
| 1992 | 3.00% | 2.84% | 3.15% | 2.91% |
| 1991 | 2.97% | 2.90% | 3.02% | 3.04% |
| 1990 | 2.93% | 2.58% | 3.29% | 2.18% |
| 1989 | 2.89% | 2.60% | 3.19% | 2.23% |
| 1988 | 2.86% | 2.65% | 3.08% | 2.26% |
| 1987 | 2.86% | 2.73% | 3.01% | 2.26% |
| 1986 | 2.87% | 2.82% | 2.95% | 2.24% |
| 1985 | 2.89% | 2.64% | 3.21% | 1.46% |
| 1984 | 2.91% | 2.72% | 3.19% | 1.29% |
| 1983 | 2.93% | 2.82% | 3.13% | 1.22% |
| 1982 | 2.93% | 2.95% | 3.01% | 1.31% |
| 1981 | 2.92% | 3.12% | 2.83% | 1.53% |
| 1980 | 2.91% | 2.83% | 3.16% | 0.51% |
| 1979 | 2.91% | 2.92% | 3.05% | 0.77% |
| 1978 | 2.90% | 3.03% | 2.91% | 1.13% |
| 1977 | 2.89% | 3.14% | 2.75% | 1.66% |
| 1976 | 2.88% | 3.27% | 2.56% | 2.36% |
| 1975 | 2.86% | 2.88% | 2.88% | 2.43% |
| 1974 | 2.84% | 2.94% | 2.72% | 3.33% |
| 1973 | 2.82% | 3.00% | 2.57% | 4.10% |
| 1972 | 2.79% | 3.08% | 2.42% | 4.51% |
| 1971 | 2.76% | 3.17% | 2.27% | 4.61% |
| 1970 | 2.72% | 2.68% | 2.70% | 3.69% |
| 1969 | 2.69% | 2.66% | 2.65% | 3.61% |
| 1968 | 2.65% | 2.74% | 2.51% | 3.56% |
| 1967 | 2.62% | 3.00% | 2.21% | 3.61% |
| 1966 | 2.59% | 3.38% | 1.82% | 3.79% |
| 1965 | 2.56% | 3.05% | 2.13% | 2.74% |
| 1964 | 2.53% | 3.40% | 1.79% | 2.61% |
| 1963 | 2.50% | 3.70% | 1.50% | 2.59% |
| 1962 | 2.47% | 3.79% | 1.38% | 2.84% |
| 1961 | 2.44% | 3.73% | 1.36% | 3.32% |
The global rank of Madagascar population is 45 and the ranks of populations ages 0-14, ages 15-64, ages 65 above are this:
| Ages | Rank |
| Total | 45 |
| 0-14 | 36 |
| 15-64 | 46 |
| 65 over | 70 |